- Iranian drone and missile strikes have struck a number of cities in the Middle East in recent days
- The strikes are in response to a joint US-Israeli bombing campaign over Iran, which began over the weekend
- Residents in Dubai say attacks continue into the morning of 2 March, with “loud thumps” heard across the city
The UK has cited “collective self-defence” among its reasoning for its response to waves of Iranian drone and missile attacks in the Middle East, which follows the start of a US-Israeli bombing campaign on 28 February across Islamic regime sites in Iran.
While UK air assets have not been involved in direct strikes on Iran, deployed airborne capabilities are tasked with securing key UK military sites in the Middle East region.
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On 1 March, an RAF Typhoon multirole fighter operating as part of a joint UK-Qatari squadron intercepted an Iranian drone heading for the territory of Qatar.
In a statement, the UK Government said the Typhoon was conducting a “defensive air patrol” and used an air-to-air missile to shoot down the Iranian drone.
US and allied military sites in the region, as well as indiscriminate strikes on cities such as Dubai, Doha, Duqm, Manama, and others, have been reported over the weekend, with Iran utilising the Shahed loitering munition extensively.
Similar usage is typical of Russia in its ongoing war in Ukraine, which is now licence building Iran’s Shahed under the name ‘Geran’.
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By GlobalDataAirforce Technology spoke with residents in Dubai, who said they have been told to shelter in place. While air raid sirens are not active across the city, messages are being broadcast over the city’s mobile networks.
One resident on 2 March said he was “hunkering down” and that he had regularly heard “loud thumps” from inbound strikes.
It is not known whether these are a result of interceptions from the UAE overworked air defence network, or Iranian drone striking their targets.
UK military on high alert in Middle East
The UK military is on high alert with its military sites in the Middle East vulnerable from Iranian drones and missiles. Military personnel have reportedly been within “a few hundred yards” of strikes, according to UK officials.
In addition to the joint UK-Qatari Typhoon squadron providing air cover for Qatar, the UK maintains a small network of military installations across the region, including the mostly defunct Naval Support Facility in Mina Salman in Bahrain, and the British Army training centre housed as Duqm in Oman.
Reports circulated that a UK military counter-UAS team downed an Iranian drone heading for a coalition base in Iraq, where British personnel were deployed.
Iranian missiles were also reported to have been intercepted in the region of Cyprus, the site of one of the last remaining UK strategic overseas military bases.
The UK Government, which has opted not to participate in the US-Israeli strikes, have now acceded to US requests to allow its air bases to be used to support them, including assets based in Cyprus and the Diego Garcia site in the Indian Ocean.
