The Trump administration’s decision to withdraw from the Open Skies Treaty may paradoxically trigger a competition to supply aircraft for Open Skies flights in the near future. This is due to an incoming Biden administration which could attempt to reverse the withdrawal. However, with the current aircraft being designated as “excess defence articles”, a future replacement will start from scratch. According to GlobalData, the US reconnaissance and surveillance aircraft market is worth $3.116bn in 2020, growing to $3.504bn in 2030. Securing a replacement contract within this sub-segment would be a lucrative achievement going forward.

Boeing is the current supplier for Open Skies flights, with a pair of modified C-135s (OC-135). However, other firms may be able to offer alternative platforms. The US Air Force (USAF), prior to rescinding the solicitation of replacement bids, suggested that it would modify two modern business jets with a digital sensor, processing and control suite. Harry Boneham, Associate Analyst at GlobalData, comments, “General Dynamics’ Gulfstream and Textron’s Cessna could be well positioned to supply suitable business jet platforms. Additionally, other states party to the treaty such as France deploy Lockheed Martin’s C-130 to perform overflights. Foreign firms such as Saab and Airbus have also demonstrated the ability of their aircraft to perform this mission, though a contact would be more likely to go to a domestic firm.”

“Whilst the US re-signing would require some domestic political wrangling, there are a number of political and strategic drivers for ratification of the Open Skies Treaty,” Boneham continues. “Strategically, data collected from Open Skies flights offers accessible and accurate data to officials. It has been argued that satellite imagery is now advanced to the stage that it renders Open Skies flights redundant. However, data from advanced imagery satellites is often highly classified to obscure satellite capabilities.”

“Politically, pressure may come from allies to re-sign the treaty. With the issue of the strategic value of data put to one side, many allies do not possess the advanced satellite capabilities of the US”, Boneham continues. “Instead, they rely upon the US’ assession to the treaty to permit their own independent overflights. In the first 15 years of the treaty, US allies conducted 500 flights in comparison to 196 US, and 71 Russian flights. With US allies such as France, the UK, and Germany vocal advocates for the US remaining within the treaty, and investing in Open Skies aircraft capabilities, it is likely that there will be international pressure on an incoming Biden administration to return the US to the treaty.”

How well do you really know your competitors?

Access the most comprehensive Company Profiles on the market, powered by GlobalData. Save hours of research. Gain competitive edge.

Company Profile – free sample

Thank you!

Your download email will arrive shortly

Not ready to buy yet? Download a free sample

We are confident about the unique quality of our Company Profiles. However, we want you to make the most beneficial decision for your business, so we offer a free sample that you can download by submitting the below form

By GlobalData
Visit our Privacy Policy for more information about our services, how we may use, process and share your personal data, including information of your rights in respect of your personal data and how you can unsubscribe from future marketing communications. Our services are intended for corporate subscribers and you warrant that the email address submitted is your corporate email address.